Journal: Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia
Article Title: Characterization of Organoid Cultures to Study the Effects of Pregnancy Hormones on the Epigenome and Transcriptional Output of Mammary Epithelial Cells
doi: 10.1007/s10911-020-09465-0
Figure Lengend Snippet: Pregnancy hormones induce robust upregulation of Casein 2 (Csn2) in post-pregnancy mammary organoid cultures. ( a ) Genome browser tracks showing distribution of H3K27Ac peaks at the Csn2 locus in luminal ductal MECs harvested from pre- and post-pregnancy mice at distinct pregnancy cycles. ( b ) mRNA levels (qPCR) of casein genes, Csn2 and Csn3 , in pre- and post-pregnancy mammary organoids grown with essential medium, complete medium (supplemented with pregnancy hormones) or complete medium with FGF2 n = 2 biological replicates, with 3 technical replicates each. *** p = 0.0002, ** p = 0.002, * p = 0.01 ( c ) Csn2 mRNA levels (2^deltadeltaCT) in pre-pregnancy mammary organoids grown with complete medium. Normalized to pre- pregnancy organoids treated with complete medium for 3 h. ( d ) Immunofluorescence (IF) imaging of whole mounted pre- and post-pregnancy mammary organoids before or after complete medium exposure for 12 h and 72 h. KRT8 (blue), KRT5 (red) and CSN2 (green). Scale: 100 μm. For analyses, error bars indicate standard error of the mean (SEM) across samples of same experimental group. p values were defined using Welch’s t-test
Article Snippet: Antibodies for IF: anti-β-casein/csn2 mouse monoclonal antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc., #sc-166,530, 200 μg/mL, 1:300 dilution, RRID: AB_2084348), anti-Cytokeratin5 rabbit monoclonal antibody (Abcam, #EP1601Y, 0.5 mg/ML 1:300 dilution RRID:AB_869890), anti-Cytokeratin-8 mouse monoclonal antibody (Abcam, #EP1628Y, 0.5 mg/mL 1:300 dilution, RRID:AB_869901).
Techniques: Immunofluorescence, Imaging